It is a symptom of some underlying disease and may occur along with other symptoms like diarrhea, constipation, flatulence and abdominal distention. The colon may be used with a right parenthesis in text or online messages to denote a smiley face :). The colon is surrounded by many layers of tissue. The right colon consists of the cecum, ascending colon, hepatic flexure and the right half of the transverse colon. A redundant colon also has additional loops or twists. On U.S. keyboards, the colon key is shared with the ; (semicolon) key, which may be shown next to or above the backslash symbol. However, in some instances, the elongated colon may experience an excessive number of bends and loops leading to severe twisting of the colon, constipation, and other gastrointestinal problems. In stage 2 colon cancer, the disease is a little more advanced than stage 1 and has grown beyond the mucosa and the submucosa of the colon. Your colon, otherwise referred to as your large intestine, stretches from your small intestine to your anus. It is also known as an emoticon. The ascending and descending colon are supported by peritoneal folds called mesentery.. A redundant colon is an abnormally long colon, especially in the final section (called descending colon). How Colon Cleanses Work. Lesions in this part of the intestine can have a number of causes, and when they are identified, follow-up diagnosis is usually recommended to learn more about the exact nature of the change. A colonoscopy is a medical test that examines your rectum and lower bowel for abnormalities and disease. What is the other symbol on the colon key? Stage 2 colon … Other names for a redundant colon include tortuous colon or elongated colon. The colon is located within the peritoneum, the sac that contains the intestine, located in the abdominal cavity.. In order, its parts are the cecum, the ascending colon, the transverse colon, the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, the rectum, and the anal canal. A colon lesion is an abnormal cellular change in the colon, or large intestine. A colon often precedes an explanation, a list, a quotation, or a block quotation. A colon can be used to separate two independent clauses when a) the second clause is directly related to the first clause (not just vaguely related) and b) when the emphasis is on the second clause. The entire colon is about 5 feet (150 cm) long, and is divided into five major segments. The role of the colon is to eliminate stool from the body that’s made up of a combination of bacteria, water, unused nutrients, unneeded electrolytes and digested food.2 Learn more about what to expect before, during, and after a colonoscopy and how to prepare. Colon pain is any soreness within the colon of the large intestine. Anatomy of Colon and Rectum. 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