From the title alone, it’s clear that trains play a key role in Train to Pakistan. The novel is a blend of history, politics and reality of the time of 1947. After they fail, we never see or hear from them again. Even Hukum Chand recounts a story he heard about Sunder Singh, a colleague who fled Pakistan via train with his family. Essay Topics. In the novel antimony is a symbol of the pleasures and dangers posed by love and sex. It has attracted the attention of a host of creative writers and poets. Train to Pakistan is is Khushwant Singh’s most famous work. Symbols & Motifs. The memories and wounds of the tragic period still make people shiver. Freedom must be a good thing. Khushwant Singh’s novel Train to Pakistan is all about the holocaust that took place in 1947 when India was divided into two countries – Indian and Pakistan. For a portion of Train to Pakistan, corrupt government officials and policemen are the main villains of the story. His book ‘Train to Partition’ is inspired by the Partition of India in 1947. Tragically, Jugga is shot and falls to his death in the process of saving his Muslim neighbors and the other refugees. Train to Pakistan (1956) by Khushwant Singh is a well-known Indian Partition Novel. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!”, “This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Pakistan Railways (reporting mark PR) (Urdu: پاکستان ریلویز ‎) is the national, state-owned railway company of Pakistan. It is a small village situated near to border in Punjab. Antimony is a hazardous mineral falsely believed to be the main ingredient in kohl—the material that Juggut Singh’s…, The railway bridge is a symbol of India’s connection with Pakistan, which persists despite the Partition and persistent religious animus, as well as of both the positive and negative aspects of modernity. Singh's version of the Partition is a social one, providing human accounts in a diverse, detailed character base where each person has unique points of view, pointing out that everyone is equally at fault and that placing blame was irrelevant. Pages: 2 Words: 487 Views: 561. Once that happens, the mob stationed around the bridge are to begin attacking the Muslims inside of the train. Struggling with distance learning? Flood Changed the Flow of Her Life (Short Story) 6 7 —Aju Mukhopadhyay. Khushwant Singh describes that ‘Train to Pakistan’ is the novel which represents that the black history of India through the partition of India and Pakistan. Freedom is an elusive idea and state of being in Train to Pakistan. The railway bridge is a symbol of India’s connection with Pakistan, which persists despite the Partition and persistent religious animus, as well as of both the positive and negative aspects of modernity. At the rest house, the horror and death the train from Pakistan contained is taking a toll on Hukum Chand. This novel is a micro-level presentation of life before and after partition. In Train to Pakistan, Khuswant Singh remains with in “the obvious limits of socio-cum political narrative fiction of contemporary interest”.3 The people have moved so deeply on both sides of the boarder that even today when they read the poem “Aj Aakhan Waris Shah Noo” written by Amrita Pritam. Asked by bookragstutor. Singh paints a picture of a village where no one is either pure evil or pure good. Khushwant Singh’s novel Train to Pakistan was published in 1956, almost ten years after the partition of India/ creation of Pakistan in 1947. The way the content is organized, “Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. From the title alone, it’s clear that trains play a key role in Train to Pakistan. Focusing on the lives of ordinary citizens as they were torn from their homes, Train to Pakistan brings a human dimension to one of the bloodiest periods in the history of the two countries. The incident of mass cremation completely disturbs the rhythm of the village’s life. For example, in retaliation for a train of dead Sikhs being sent from Pakistan, the leader of a Sikh mob devises a plot to send a train of dead Muslims back. Working as an experimentalist, O’Neill adopted symbolism because with the help of symbols he could say more than ordinary speech. Similar to the trains, it connects Mano Majra to the outside world, and facilitates the movement of people and goods to, from, and through the tiny town. Topics: Motif, Symbol. Train to Pakistan Symbols And Motifs. Train to Pakistan is his most influential novel out of all his famous novels. Malarme explained symbolism as the art of evoking an object little by little so as to reveal a mood’. Train to Pakistan covers a period of one month. This saga by Khushwant Singh was first published in 1956. Khushwant Singh’s 'Train to Pakistan' uses the bloody history of India’s Partition as the backdrop for creating a fictional account of the common masses’ experience during the August of 1947. Train To Pakistan by Khushwant Singh is a gruesome fictional account of certain events based on real life during the historic 1947 partition. The train to Pakistan thus becomes a unique symbol in the novel. For example, in the above quote the town’s lambardar wonders what he and his fellow villagers will get out of India’s newfound freedom from England. Both shot and stabbed and speared and clubbed. General Study Questions. Though the Sikhs of Mano Majra love their Muslim neighbors, the mob leader’s propaganda compels them to abandon their own morals and join the murderous plot. Trains. Further the train is symbolic of the rhythmic pattern of the novel. The women in Train to Pakistan are little more than helpmeets and targets of sexualized violence in the partition. Train to Pakistan essays are academic essays for citation. These pictures are by Margaret Bourke-White from Khushwant Singh's book Train to Pakistan, Roli Books. A train from Pakistan arrives one morning, but no one gets off. Something that typically represents young womanhood and the possibilities of marriage comes to represent death and sexual violence. Train to Pakistan is a historical novel by writer Khushwant Singh, published in 1956. The conditions on the train were so horrific that Sunder ended up executing his family to spare them from continued suffering. Essay Topics. Thankfully, Jugga climbs the bridge and cuts the rope, effectively sabotaging the mob’s plot. Chapter 3 Summary . In the novel antimony is a symbol of the pleasures and dangers posed by love and sex. Particularly for the Sikhs and Muslims displaced and persecuted post-revolution, their newfound freedom must taste of bitterness. It recounts the Partition of India in August 1947 through the perspective of Mano Majra, a fictional border village. Essay Topics. At the start, trains represent hope, life, and normality. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. The Question and Answer section for Train to Pakistan is a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. The bridge, which…, In the Sikh faith, a bangle symbolizes the Kara, or the belief in eternity—that God, or the Guru, has no beginning or end. In the novel, some characters claim that India was better off under British rule, despite the partition being Britain’s solution, according to the historical record, for stemming the rise of religious strife. For “city-dwellers” like Iqbal it is enough to be free from British colonization. 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